It is beneficial to know how to drive competently in any severe weather.
Driving on an average day is relatively easy than a bad weather day. You probably already know that slowing down and increasing concentration can make a big difference. But these extra precautions for specific kinds of weather can help you get to your destination safely.
Tips for driving in ice or snow
- Slow down. Bridges and overpasses freeze first, so take it slow and avoid sudden changes in speed or direction.
- Keep windows clear. Visibility is crucial, especially in bad weather. Turn on the lights and wipers and crank up the defroster. Remove the ice off your windows before you leave to ensure proper visibility. Also, ensure that all items are removed from the back window area. If you’re still having trouble seeing, carefully pull over to a safe location well off the roadway.
- Brake cautiously. False braking can cause lock-up and loss of steering control. If you have anti-lock brakes, apply constant, firm pressure to the pedal.
- Resist the urge to “floor it.” If you get stuck in the snow, straighten the wheels and accelerate slowly. Avoid spinning the tires. Use sand or blocks under the drive wheels.
Tips for driving in the rain
- Turn on wipers. Yes, it’s obvious, but remember to keep them maintained. A beam wiper blade will provide more uniform contact with the glass in the rain. Wipers should be replaced every six to twelve months for optimal performance.
- Use headlights. Visibility decreases in rainy conditions. Headlights can help. All states have laws requiring the use of headlights in low visibility, and many states require headlights when wipers are in use.
- Keep windows clear. The defroster or air conditioner may help keep windows and mirrors clear.
- Be patient. Take it slower than usual. Wet pavement may cause loss of traction and lead to sliding.
- Go around. Never cross a flooded roadway because it’s tough to tell how deep the water is. Take the time to find an alternate route. The last thing you want is to get caught in a flash flood.
- Turn off the vehicle’s control. When roads are wet, it is best to allow the driver to control speed and react to conditions.
Tips for navigating in the fog
- Turn on the fog lights. Headlights should be on and set to low beam in the fog.
- Wait it out. If you’re having trouble seeing, safely pull over to the right side — well out of the traffic lane — and turn on your emergency flashers. Wait until visibility improves before continuing. You never want to get caught on a foggy day.
Tips for handling your vehicle in high winds
- Lookout. Keep an eye out for flying debris.
- Remain cautious. Do not drive a high-profile vehicle on a windy day.
Before You Go
- Plan Your Travel and Route
Before heading out, make sure to check the road conditions and traffic. Check local stations for road closures and evacuation routes, if necessary.
- Stock Your Vehicle
Put together an emergency roadside kit. Inclement weather can develop quickly, so plan and prepare in advance. A charged cell phone tops the list of suggested items since it allows you to call for help when and where you need it.
- Inspect windshield wipers.
Replace any that have cracked rubber. If your area gets a lot of snow and ice, invest in winter blades, which shed ice better.
- Clean headlight covers.
When they sit in the sun, they eventually turn yellow and cloudy, which cuts the light from your headlights.
- Get your car winter-serviced.
This is important if you live in a cold-weather area.
- Go to a driving school.
Learning how to drive is not only a skill but also a huge responsibility. Consider taking admission to a highly reputed driving school before taking your vehicle down the road. Have a driving license. Be responsible on the road.
Emile Driving School 